Vegetable Planting Calendar
Enter your frost dates to get a custom planting schedule for your garden.
When is the last expected freeze in Spring?
When is the first expected freeze in Fall?
| Vegetable | Start Seeds Indoors | Transplant / Direct Sow |
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* Dates are estimates based on typical growing conditions. Always check local weather forecasts.
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How It Works
Successful gardening relies on timing. Most vegetables need to be planted in relation to your local "Frost Dates".
- Last Spring Frost: The average date of the last freezing temperature in spring. Plant tender crops after this.
- First Fall Frost: The average date of the first freeze in autumn. Harvest tender crops before this.
- Start Indoors: Gives plants a head start before the weather is warm enough.
- Direct Sow: Planting seeds directly into the garden soil.
Frequently Asked Questions
You can find your local frost dates by searching "frost dates [your city]" on Google or using the "Find My Frost Dates" button above which links to the Old Farmer's Almanac.
Planting too early risks frost damage, which can kill tender plants like tomatoes and peppers. Cool-weather crops like lettuce and peas can tolerate light frost but may rot in cold, wet soil if planted extremely early.
These dates are averages. Nature varies year to year. It's smart to watch the 10-day forecast before planting, even if the calendar says it's time. You can also use frost blankets or cold frames to extend your season.
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